Is It Against Law to Show Nusring Home Footage to a Patient Family Memeber
![The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services is cracking down on use by nursing home staff to take and post pictures of residents to social media. There have been incidents where residents in private moments have been photographed and the image has been shared.](https://www.gannett-cdn.com/-mm-/33bbefbb2ea865aa736deb46e7ff4d813465fb75/c=0-81-1732-1060/local/-/media/2016/08/11/Rochester/Rochester/636065185791304762-ThinkstockPhotos-MD002507.jpg?width=660&height=374&fit=crop&format=pjpg&auto=webp)
Some things that should go without saying plainly need to be reinforced.
Such every bit: If yous work in a nursing abode, practise not have pictures of residents.
Fifty-fifty if yous recall the resident wouldn't mind, don't do it. Even if you call up the photo is funny, don't Snapchat it. And forget about Facebook.
In the absence of respect and common sense, regulations obviously are required.
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services sent a memo on Aug. 5 to country agencies responsible for nursing dwelling inspections, directing them to make sure each nursing abode has a written policy prohibiting staff from taking or using photos or recordings in whatsoever way that would demean or humiliate a resident and bailiwick them to mental abuse. The edict covers cameras, smartphones and other devices, and it applies to storing the image or posting it on social media.
"Ane of the issues nosotros have is that applied science has surpassed social mores and what is normal," said Bob Hurlbut, whose Hurlbut Care Communities owns and operates nine nursing homes in Monroe County. "There needs to be some common decency procedures ready with people because cellphones are being used for a lot of things they shouldn't be."
CMS, which oversees nursing homes on the federal level, is reacting to reports from around the nation, such as the one from ProPublica, that nursing dwelling house employees have taken photos of residents who were using the toilet, receiving personal care or otherwise in what should have been individual moments, and and then sharing the pictures with other employees or posting them online.
State agencies, such every bit New York'due south Department of Wellness, act on behalf of CMS at the local level. Teams from the land health department conduct routine inspections of a home every nine to 15 months, and they may physically inspect the home as part of an investigation into a complaint.
Starting Sept. 5, the adjacent fourth dimension an inspection team comes to a nursing habitation, information technology must review the policy related to photos and recordings. Nursing homes that fail to comply would receive a violation related to keeping residents gratuitous from abuse. If the inspection determines that a resident was harmed, the home could exist bailiwick to a fine, according to a argument from the press office of land Department of Health.
"This is just a no-brainer to me," said Ann Marie Cook, president and master executive of Lifespan of Greater Rochester. "This is straightforward, but I think CMS is correct. Information technology needs to be spelled out. In this 24-hour interval and age of social media, it needs to be really articulate, you can't do that in the homes."
Incidents have occurred locally.
In July 2013, a former certified nurse aide at St. Ann's Home was arrested and charged by New York land Attorney General Eric Schneiderman with violating country health laws for allegedly making a video of a 92-year-one-time resident being harassed. Ericha Brown pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor. The chaser general declared the video was made onetime between Sept. 12 and October. ane, 2011 and posted to Facebook in Oct 2012, after Brown no longer worked at St. Ann's.
In February 2015, the attorney general appear the guilty plea of a CNA in Erie County for using the smartphone app Snapchat to take and ship a compromising photo of a resident who was incontinent.
Under federal nursing home regulations, residents accept the correct to privacy of their trunk and their surrounding space. Any photos of a resident without the written consent of the individual or the person'southward representative violates the resident's right to privacy. That includes even a seemingly benign picture of furniture in the resident's room, or a photo of the resident eating in the dining room or involved in an action in a common area.
The CMS memo broadly defines a staff member every bit "employees, consultants, contractors, volunteers and other caregivers who provide care and services to residents on behalf of the facility."
►Read: CMS memo regarding residents' privacy equally information technology pertains to photos
Cook said nursing homes already should have policies virtually photos and about social media as part of the procedures that protect the privacy of residents. But with cellphones at present an extension of some people's hands and social media and then pervasive, "it needs to be actually articulate you lot tin't do that in the homes."
Hurlbut said employees receive grooming each twelvemonth that covers technology, and the policy is role of the employee handbook. He said he has fired ii staff members over inappropriate taking or posting of photos.
CMS addresses nursing habitation staff, merely a abode also may want to address appropriate camera utilize past families. Hurlbut said the admissions agreement covers family unit responsibility.
He said he would be reviewing and updating the policies equally needed.
Hurlbut said that the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act protects residents' privacy. If more than is needed, CMS should say exactly what it wants nursing homes to do. That style, policies aren't open to the interpretation when state inspectors have to determine whether homes are compliant.
"You don't want 600 policies," he said of the guess number of nursing homes in New York. "Y'all want the same i."
Patti Vocalizer is the Clean Living reporter for the Democrat and Chronicle. Contact her at PSINGER@Gannett.com or (585) 258-2312.
Source: https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/news/health/blogs/all-about-health/2016/08/11/cms-nursing-homes-rules-photos-social-media/88568542/
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